Present Perfect Continuous: setninger, øvelser, tester og eksempler

Present Perfect Continuous bruker

Presens perfektum kontinuerlig brukes til å snakke om en handling som startet i fortiden og fortsatt pågår nå, eller nettopp har stoppet, men har et synlig resultat nå.

She has been working here for three years.
Hun har jobbet her i tre år.

Present Perfect Continuous Form

Subject + have/has been + V-ing

I have been studying all morning.
Jeg har studert hele formiddagen.
He has been waiting for you.
Han har ventet på deg.

Present Perfect Continuous Regel

  • Det brukes om en handling som startet i fortiden og fortsetter frem til nå.
    I have been living in this city since 2022.
    Jeg har bodd i denne byen siden 2022.
    They have been learning English for six months.
    De har lært engelsk i seks måneder.
  • Det brukes om en handling som nettopp har opphørt, men hvis resultat er synlig nå.
    She is tired because she has been running.
    Hun er trøtt fordi hun har løpt.
    Your clothes are wet because it has been raining.
    Klærne dine er våte fordi det har regnet.
  • Det understreker varigheten eller prosessen i en handling.
    We have been working on this project all week.
    Vi har jobbet med dette prosjektet hele uken.
    He has been preparing for the exam since morning.
    Han har forberedt seg til eksamen siden morgenen.
  • Det brukes ofte med for og since for å vise varighet.
    I have been reading for two hours.
    Jeg har lest i to timer.
    She has been working here since January.
    Hun har jobbet her siden januar.
  • Vanlige tidsuttrykk inkluderer hele dagen, hele morgenen, nylig, i det siste, i og siden.
    They have been talking all evening.
    De har snakket sammen hele kvelden.
    I have been feeling tired lately.
    Jeg har følt meg trøtt i det siste.
  • Presens perfektum kontinuerlig fokuserer på prosessen, mens presens perfektum oftere fokuserer på resultatet.
    ✅ She has been writing emails all morning. (process)
    ✅ She has written five emails this morning. (result)
  • Noen verb brukes vanligvis ikke i kontinuerlige former (vite, like, ville, trenge, forstå).
    ✅ I have known her for years.
    ❌ I have been knowing her for years.

Present Perfect Continuous Negasjon

  • Nektelse dannes med have not been / has not been eller kortformene haven't been / hasn't been.
    I haven't been sleeping well recently.
    Jeg har ikke sovet godt i det siste.
    She hasn't been working much this week.
    Hun har ikke jobbet så mye denne uken.
    They haven't been studying lately.
    De har ikke studert i det siste.

Present Perfect Continuous Spørsmål

I spørsmål kommer have eller has før subjektet.

Have/Has + subject + been + V-ing?
Wh-word + have/has + subject + been + V-ing?

Have you been waiting long?
Har du ventet lenge?
Has she been studying since morning?
Har hun studert siden i morges?
Why have they been arguing?
Hvorfor har de kranglet?
How long has he been working here?
Hvor lenge har han jobbet her?

Present Perfect Continuous Typiske feil

❌ She has been work all day.
✅ She has been working all day.
❌ I am been studying since morning.
✅ I have been studying since morning.
❌ Has he been wait long?
✅ Has he been waiting long?
❌ I have been knowing her for years.
✅ I have known her for years.
❌ She has worked all morning. (if you want to stress the process)
✅ She has been working all morning.

Present Perfect Continuous Setninger

I have been preparing for the interview since breakfast.
Jeg har forberedt meg til intervjuet siden frokost.
She has been working on the report all day.
Hun har jobbet med rapporten hele dagen.
We have been waiting for the update for two hours.
Vi har ventet på oppdateringen i to timer.
He has been learning English since last year.
Han har lært engelsk siden i fjor.
They have been discussing the new feature all morning.
De har diskutert den nye funksjonen hele morgenen.
I have been trying to fix this bug since yesterday.
Jeg har prøvd å fikse denne feilen siden i går.
She has been feeling much better recently.
Hun har følt seg mye bedre i det siste.
We have been living here for a long time.
Vi har bodd her lenge.
He has been running every evening this month.
Han har løpt hver kveld denne måneden.
The team has been developing this feature for several weeks.
Teamet har utviklet denne funksjonen i flere uker.

Present Perfect Continuous Eksempler

I have been checking the document for the last twenty minutes.
Jeg har sjekket dokumentet de siste tjue minuttene.
She has been speaking to customers all afternoon.
Hun har snakket med kunder hele ettermiddagen.
They have been working on the same task since Monday.
De har jobbet med den samme oppgaven siden mandag.
We have been looking for a better solution recently.
Vi har nylig lett etter en bedre løsning.
He has been fixing the server since early morning.
Han har holdt på med å reparere serveren siden tidlig i morges.
I have been thinking about your idea a lot lately.
Jeg har tenkt mye på ideen din i det siste.
She has been getting ready for the trip all day.
Hun har gjort seg klar til turen hele dagen.
We have been testing the application since last week.
Vi har testet applikasjonen siden forrige uke.
He has been talking to HR about the new policy.
Han har snakket med HR om den nye policyen.
They have been planning the event for months.
De har planlagt arrangementet i flere måneder.

Engelske grammatikkøvelser tilgjengelig i appen

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to