There was / There were: zinnen, oefeningen, toetsen en voorbeelden

There was / There were gebruiken

There was / There were wordt gebruikt om te zeggen dat iets bestond, aanwezig was of zich bevond ergens in het verleden.

There was a book on the table yesterday.
Er lag gisteren een boek op tafel.
There were two students in the classroom.
Er waren twee leerlingen in het klaslokaal.

There was / There were Vorm

De vorm hangt ervan af of we het in het verleden hebben over één ding / een niet-telbaar zelfstandig naamwoord of meer dan één ding.

There was + singular noun / uncountable noun
There were + plural noun

There was a problem with the printer this morning.
Er was vanmorgen een probleem met de printer.
There was some milk in the fridge.
Er stond wat melk in de koelkast.
There were three chairs in the room.
Er stonden drie stoelen in de kamer.

There was / There were Regel

  • There was wordt gebruikt met een zelfstandig naamwoord in het enkelvoud, en there were wordt gebruikt met een zelfstandig naamwoord in het meervoud.
    ✅ There was a lamp near the bed.
    ✅ There were two lamps near the bed.
  • Bij niet-telbare zelfstandige naamwoorden gebruiken we meestal there was.
    There was enough food for everyone.
    Er was genoeg eten voor iedereen.
    There was some information in the report.
    Er stond wat informatie in het rapport.
  • Na de structuur voegen we vaak een plaats of een tijdsaanduiding toe: in de kamer, op de tafel, gisteravond.
    There was a cat under the chair.
    Er zat een kat onder de stoel.
    There were many people at the bus stop yesterday.
    Er waren gisteren veel mensen bij de bushalte.
  • In bevestigende zinnen gebruiken we vaak some, en in vragen en ontkennende zinnen gebruiken we vaak any.
    ✅ There were some cookies in the box.
    ✅ Were there any cookies in the box?
    ✅ There weren’t any cookies in the box.
  • In gesproken Engels wordt there was vaak in de gewone vorm gebruikt, en de ontkenning wordt meestal verkort tot there wasn’t. Bij there were is de volledige vorm of there weren’t gebruikelijk.
    ✅ There wasn’t any message for you.
    ✅ There were several mistakes in the text.
  • Als een opsomming na de zinsconstructie komt, stemt het werkwoord vaak overeen met het eerste zelfstandig naamwoord in de opsomming.
    ✅ There was a sofa and two chairs in the living room.
    ✅ There were two chairs and a sofa in the living room.

There was / There were Negatie

Ontkenning wordt gevormd met not: there was not / there wasn’t en there were not / there weren’t.

There was not + singular noun / uncountable noun
There were not + plural noun

There wasn’t any sugar in the cupboard.
Er zat geen suiker in de kast.
There weren’t any free tables.
Er waren geen vrije tafels.
There wasn’t much traffic that morning.
Er was die ochtend niet veel verkeer.

There was / There were Vragen

In vragen komt was of waren vóór there.

Was there + singular noun / uncountable noun?
Were there + plural noun?
Wh-word + was / were + there ...?

Was there a pharmacy near here before?
Was hier vroeger een apotheek in de buurt?
Were there any clean cups?
Waren er schone kopjes?
Why was there so much noise last night?
Waarom was er gisteravond zoveel lawaai?
How many students were there in your group?
Hoeveel studenten zaten er in jouw groep?

There was / There were Typische fouten

❌ There was two windows in the room.
✅ There were two windows in the room.
❌ There were some milk in the fridge.
✅ There was some milk in the fridge.
❌ Was there any books on the shelf?
✅ Were there any books on the shelf?
❌ In my bag was a notebook.
✅ There was a notebook in my bag.
❌ There were a lot of water on the floor.
✅ There was a lot of water on the floor.

There was / There were Zinnen

There was a bus stop near my house years ago.
Er was jaren geleden een bushalte vlak bij mijn huis.
There were four computers in the office.
Er stonden vier computers op kantoor.
There was some coffee in the kitchen.
Er was wat koffie in de keuken.
There wasn’t enough space in my bag.
Er was niet genoeg ruimte in mijn tas.
There weren’t any eggs in the fridge.
Er waren geen eieren in de koelkast.
Was there a bank near the station before?
Was er eerder een bank in de buurt van het station?
Were there any mistakes in this sentence?
Zaten er fouten in deze zin?
There was a good restaurant on this street.
Er was een goed restaurant in deze straat.
There were many flowers in the garden last summer.
Er stonden afgelopen zomer veel bloemen in de tuin.
There was too much noise in there.
Er was daar te veel lawaai.

There was / There were Voorbeelden

There was a message on your phone.
Er stond een bericht op je telefoon.
There were some children in the park.
Er waren enkele kinderen in het park.
There was a meeting at 10 o’clock yesterday.
Er was gisteren om tien uur een vergadering.
There wasn’t any bread left.
Er was geen brood meer over.
There weren’t many shops in this village years ago.
Er waren jaren geleden niet veel winkels in dit dorp.
Was there anything interesting to watch on TV?
Was er iets interessants op tv?
Were there any messages for me?
Waren er berichten voor mij?
There was a strange smell in the room.
Er hing een vreemde geur in de kamer.
There were two new students in our class last month.
Vorige maand waren er twee nieuwe leerlingen in onze klas.
How many pages were there in that book?
Hoeveel pagina's stonden er in dat boek?

Engelse grammaticoefeningen die beschikbaar zijn in de app

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to