Should or Shouldn't: stavki, vaje, testi in primeri

Should / Shouldn't uporabljamo

Should / shouldn’t se uporablja za dajanje nasvetov, podajanje priporočil, za to, da povemo, kaj je pravilno, smiselno ali dobra ideja, in tudi za spraševanje za nasvet.

You should talk to your manager.
Moral bi se pogovoriti s svojim nadrejenim.
You shouldn’t stay up so late.
Ne bi smel ostajati pokonci tako pozno.
Should I call her now?
Naj jo pokličem zdaj?

Should / Shouldn't Oblika

Should je modalni glagol. Za should in shouldn’t vedno uporabimo osnovno obliko glagola (V1) brez to. Oblika should ostane enaka za vse osebe.

Subject + should + V1
Subject + shouldn’t + V1

I should drink more water.
Moral bi piti več vode.
She should visit a doctor.
Morala bi obiskati zdravnika.
They shouldn’t spend so much money.
Ne bi smeli porabiti toliko denarja.

Should / Shouldn't Pravilo

  • Should se uporablja za dajanje nasvetov ali blagega priporočila.
    You should get some rest.
    Moral bi si malo odpočiti.
    We should leave a little earlier.
    Oditi bi morali malo prej.
  • Shouldn’t uporabljamo, ko nekomu svetujemo, naj nečesa ne stori.
    You shouldn’t skip breakfast every day.
    Ne bi smel preskakovati zajtrka vsak dan.
    He shouldn’t drive when he is very tired.
    Ne bi smel voziti, ko je zelo utrujen.
  • V vprašanjih se should pogosto uporablja za prositi za nasvet ali ugotoviti, katera možnost je boljša.
    Should I send him a message?
    Naj mu pošljem sporočilo?
    What should we do now?
    Kaj naj storimo zdaj?
  • Should je običajno milejši kot must. Should daje nasvet ali priporočilo, medtem ko must pogosteje izraža močno nujnost, pravilo ali obveznost.
    ✅ You should sleep more. (advice)
    ✅ You must wear a seat belt. (rule / obligation)
  • Po should uporabljamo samo osnovno obliko glagola brez to.
    ❌ You should to go home.
    ✅ You should go home.
  • Oblika should je enaka pri vseh osebah: I should, he should, they should. Ne dodamo -s.
    ✅ She should call him.
    ❌ She shoulds call him.
  • Should lahko izraža tudi pričakovanje ali nekaj, za kar menimo, da se bo verjetno zgodilo, če so stvari običajne.
    The train should arrive in ten minutes.
    Vlak bi moral prispeti čez deset minut.
    You should feel better after some rest.
    Po nekaj počitka bi se morali počutiti bolje.

Should / Shouldn't Zanikanje

Zanikanje tvorimo z should not ali s kratko obliko shouldn’t. Za njima še vedno uporabljamo V1.

Subject + should not / shouldn’t + V1

You shouldn’t worry so much.
Ne bi smel toliko skrbeti.
We shouldn’t make a decision too quickly.
Ne bi smeli prehitro sprejeti odločitve.
He should not stay in the sun for too long.
Ne sme ostati na soncu predolgo.

Should / Shouldn't Vprašanja

V vprašanjih should stoji pred osebkom. Ta vprašanja uporabljamo, ko prosimo za nasvet, priporočilo ali razjasnimo, kaj je najbolje storiti.

Should + subject + V1?
Wh-word + should + subject + V1?

Should I buy this one?
Naj kupim tega?
Should we wait for them?
Ali naj jih počakamo?
Where should I put these boxes?
Kam naj dam te škatle?
What time should he arrive?
Ob kateri uri naj prispe?

Should / Shouldn't Tipične napake

❌ You should to talk to her.
✅ You should talk to her.
❌ He shoulds go now.
✅ He should go now.
❌ Do I should call him?
✅ Should I call him?
❌ You don’t should worry.
✅ You shouldn’t worry.
❌ She shouldn’t to eat so much sugar.
✅ She shouldn’t eat so much sugar.

Should / Shouldn't Stavki

You should write everything down.
Moral bi vse zapisati.
We shouldn’t ignore this problem.
Tega problema ne bi smeli prezreti.
Should I take an umbrella?
Naj vzamem dežnik?
He should call his parents more often.
Pogosteje bi moral poklicati svoje starše.
They shouldn’t leave without telling anyone.
Ne bi smeli oditi, ne da bi komu povedali.
What should we bring to the meeting?
Kaj naj prinesemo na sestanek?
You should try this restaurant.
Poskusiti bi morali to restavracijo.
She shouldn’t spend all her money at once.
Ne bi smela porabiti vsega svojega denarja naenkrat.
The package should arrive tomorrow.
Paket bi moral prispeti jutri.
Why should I apologize first?
Zakaj bi se moral prvi opravičiti?

Should / Shouldn't Primeri

I think you should speak to the teacher after class.
Mislim, da bi se moral po pouku pogovoriti z učiteljem.
You shouldn’t drink so much coffee in the evening.
Zvečer ne bi smel piti toliko kave.
Should we book the tickets now or wait?
Ali naj vozovnice rezerviramo zdaj ali počakamo?
What should I wear to the interview?
Kaj naj oblečem na razgovor?
She should take a short break and relax.
Morala bi si vzeti kratek odmor in se sprostiti.
Children shouldn’t spend all day on their phones.
Otroci ne bi smeli preživeti celega dneva na svojih telefonih.
The weather should be better tomorrow.
Vreme bi moralo biti jutri boljše.
You should save this document before closing it.
Preden zaprete ta dokument, ga shranite.
He shouldn’t drive if he feels sleepy.
Ne bi smel voziti, če se počuti zaspanega.
Where should we meet after work?
Kje naj se dobimo po službi?

Vaje angleške slovnice, ki so na voljo v aplikaciji

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to

Modals

Should or Shouldn't May or Might and Infinitive Modal Verbs Can / Can't Speculation and Deduction

Nouns and Articles

Countable and Uncountable Singular and Plural Nouns Uncountable and Plural