Zero Conditional: gaplar, mashqlar, testlar va misollar

Zero Conditional foydalanamiz

Biz faktlar, umumiy haqiqatlar, odatlar, qonuniyatlar, qoidalar va ko‘rsatmalar haqida gapiramiz. Shart bajarilganda har doim (odatda) sodir bo‘ladigan narsa shu.

Zero Conditional Forma

if-part
(Conditional)
main part
Result
if + subject + Present Simple subject + Present Simple

If + subject + Present Simple, subject + Present Simple.
Subject + Present Simple + if + subject + Present Simple.

If water reaches 100°C, it boils.
Agar suv 100°C ga yetsa, qaynaydi.

Zero Conditional Qoidalar

  • Qismlarning tartibi muhim emas.
    If you heat ice, it melts.
    Ice melts if you heat it.
  • Agar shart qismi birinchi kelsa, undan keyin vergul qo‘yamiz.
    If you mix red and blue, you get purple.
    You get purple if you mix red and blue.
  • ko‘pincha when / whenever / unless ishlatamiz
    When it rains, the ground gets wet.
    Yomg‘ir yog‘sa, yer ho‘l bo‘ladi.
    Unless plants get light, they don’t grow.
    O‘simliklar yorug‘lik olmasa, o‘smaslik qiladi.
  • ko‘rsatmalarda when / whenever / unless ishlatamiz
    If you see an error, report it.
    Agar xatolikni ko‘rsangiz, uni xabar bering.
  • will ishlatmang (bu kelajak haqida emas, fakt yoki qonuniyat haqida)
    ❌ If you heat ice, it will melt.
    ✅ If you heat ice, it melts.

Zero Conditional Inkor

  • if qismida: Present Simple + don't / doesn't
    If he doesn’t call, he gets worried.
    Agar u telefon qilmasa, u xavotirga tushadi.
  • asosiy qismda: Present Simple’ning odatiy inkor shakli
    If plants don’t get light, they don’t grow.
    Agar o‘simliklar yorug‘lik olmasa, ular o‘smaydi.
    If I drink coffee late, I don’t sleep well.
    Agar kechqurun qahva ichsam, yaxshi uxlay olmayman.

Zero Conditional Savollar

Savollar Present Simple’da tuziladi, so‘ng if qismi qo‘shiladi.

What happens if + Present Simple?
Wh-word + Present Simple + if + Present Simple?

What happens if it rains?
Agar yomg‘ir yog‘sa, nima bo‘ladi?
Why does water boil if it reaches 100°C?
Nega suv 100°C ga yetganda qaynaydi?
Where do you go if you finish work early?
Ishni erta tugatsangiz, qayerga borasiz?
What do you do if you feel stressed?
Agar o‘zingizni stressga uchragandek his qilsangiz, nima qilasiz?

Zero Conditional Odatdagi xatolar

❌ If it will rain, the ground gets wet.
✅ If it rains, the ground gets wet.
❌ It melts, if you heat ice. (keraksiz vergul)
✅ It melts if you heat ice.
❌ If you report it, ... (qoida bo‘yicha noto‘g‘ri)
✅ If you see an error, report it.

Zero Conditional Gaplar

If you heat ice, it melts.
Agar muzni qizdirsangiz, u eriydi.
If people eat too much sugar, they gain weight.
Agar odamlar juda ko‘p shakar iste'mol qilsalar, vazn orttiradilar.
If you press this button, the app closes.
Agar siz ushbu tugmani bossangiz, ilova yopiladi.
If I drink coffee late, I can’t sleep.
Agar kechqurun qahva ichsam, uxlay olmayman.
If children are tired, they become irritable.
Agar bolalar charchagan bo‘lsa, ular jizzaki bo‘lib qoladilar.
If you mix red and blue, you get purple.
Agar qizil va ko‘kni aralashtirsangiz, binafsha rang hosil bo‘ladi.
If you save regularly, your balance grows.
Agar muntazam jamg‘arsangiz, hisobingizdagi mablag‘ o‘sadi.
If you update the app, it starts faster.
Agar ilovani yangilasangiz, u tezroq ishga tushadi.
If a device overheats, performance drops.
Agar qurilma qizib ketsa, uning unumdorligi pasayadi.
If you overwork, your concentration suffers.
Agar mehnatni haddan tashqari ko‘p qilsangiz, diqqat-eʼtiboringiz susayadi.

Zero Conditional Misollar

If it rains, the ground gets wet.
Agar yomgʻir yogʻsa, yer ho‘l bo‘ladi.
If water freezes, it expands.
Agar suv muzlasa, u kengayadi.
If you don’t water plants, they die.
Agar o‘simliklarga suv quymasangiz, ular nobud bo‘ladi.
If you read every day, your vocabulary grows.
Agar siz har kuni o‘qisangiz, lug‘atingiz kengayadi.
If the temperature drops below zero, water turns to ice.
Harorat nol darajadan pastga tushsa, suv muzga aylanadi.
If code isn’t tested, bugs remain.
Agar kod sinovdan o‘tkazilmasa, xatolar qoladi.
If you share knowledge, the team improves.
Agar siz bilim ulashsangiz, jamoa yaxshilanadi.
If a battery empties, the device shuts down.
Agar batareya bo‘shab qolsa, qurilma o‘chadi.
If a session expires, the system asks you to log in.
Agar sessiya tugasa, tizim sizdan qayta kirishingizni so‘raydi.
If you ignore warnings, problems accumulate.
Agar ogohlantirishlarga e’tibor bermasangiz, muammolar to‘planib boradi.

Ilovada mavjud ingliz tili grammatikasi mashqlari

Conditionals

Sentences