First Conditional: gaplar, mashqlar, testlar va misollar

First Conditional foydalanamiz

Kelajakdagi real vaziyat haqida gapirganda ishlatiladi: agar shart bajarilsa, natija ham kuzatiladi.

First Conditional Forma

if-part
(Conditional)		 main part
Result
if + subject
+ Present Simple		 subject
+ Future Simple

If + subject + Present Simple, subject + will + V.
Subject + will + V + if + subject + Present Simple.

If it rains, I will stay at home.
Agar yomg'ir yog'sa, uyda qolaman.

First Conditional Qoidalar

  • Qismlarning tartibi muhim emas.
    If the weather doesn’t improve, we’ll stay at home.
    We’ll stay at home if the weather doesn’t improve.
  • Agar shart qismi birinchi kelsa, undan keyin vergul qo‘yamiz.
    If you study, you will pass.
    You will pass if you study.
  • Asosiy qismda “will” fe’lini modal fe’llar bilan almashtirish mumkin: can, might, may, should, must или be going to
    If we hurry up, we can catch the last train.
    Agar shoshilsak, oxirgi poyezdga ulguramiz.
    If we call a taxi, we might get there sooner.
    Agar taksi chaqirsak, u yerga tezroq yetib borishimiz mumkin.
    If you finish the report today, we may send it to the client tomorrow.
    Agar siz hisobotni bugun tugatsangiz, biz uni ertaga mijozga yuborishimiz mumkin.
    If you feel tired, you should take a short break.
    Agar charchagan bo‘lsangiz, qisqa tanaffus qilishingiz kerak.
    If you want to enter the lab, you must wear protective glasses.
    Agar laboratoriyaga kirmoqchi bo‘lsangiz, himoya ko‘zoynaklarini taqishingiz shart.
    If you don’t hurry, we’re going to miss the train.
    Agar shoshilmasang, poezdni o'tkazib yuboramiz.

First Conditional Inkor

  • shart qismida (ifdan keyin) — ishlatamiz Present Simple + don't / doesn't
    If you don’t hurry, we’ll be late.
    Agar shoshilmasang, kech qolamiz.
  • asosiy qismda — shunchaki will yoki modal fe’lga inkor qo‘shamiz
    If it rains, we won’t go outside.
    Agar yomg‘ir yog‘sa, biz tashqariga chiqmaymiz.
    If you study hard, you might not fail the test.
    Agar siz yaxshi o‘qisangiz, imtihondan yiqilmasligingiz mumkin.

First Conditional Savollar

Savol oddiy kelasi zamon savoliga o‘xshab tuziladi, faqat if bilan bo‘lgan qo‘shimcha gap qoladi.

Will + subject + V1 + if + Present Simple?
Wh-word + will + subject + V1 + if + Present Simple?

Will you stay at home if it rains?
Yomg‘ir yog‘sa, uyda qolasizmi?
What will you do if the app doesn’t load?
Agar ilova yuklanmasa, nima qilasiz?
Where will you go if the weather is nice tomorrow?
Agar ertaga ob-havo chiroyli bo‘lsa, qayerga borasan?
Who will you invite if you organize a party this weekend?
Agar shu hafta oxiri biror ziyofat uyushtirsangiz, kimlarni taklif qilasiz?
When will you start working on it if they approve the plan?
Agar ular rejani ma'qullashsa, siz unga qachon ishni boshlaysiz?
Why will she be upset if you don’t call her back?
Nega u siz uni qayta qo‘ng‘iroq qilmasangiz xafa bo‘ladi?
Which project will you choose if they give you multiple options?
Agar sizga bir nechta variant berishsa, siz qaysi loyihani tanlaysiz?
How will you feel if the test goes better than expected?
Sinov kutilganidan yaxshiroq o‘tsa, o‘zingizni qanday his qilasiz?

First Conditional Odatdagi xatolar

❌ If it will rain, we will cancel.
✅ If it rains, we will cancel.
❌ I won’t come if he won’t call.
✅ I won’t come if he doesn’t call.

First Conditional Gaplar

If you go to bed earlier, you will feel better tomorrow.
Agar ertaroq uxlagani yotsangiz, ertaga o'zingizni yaxshi his qilasiz.
If he doesn’t do his homework, the teacher will be unhappy.
Agar u uy vazifasini qilmasa, o‘qituvchi norozi bo‘ladi.
If it gets warmer tomorrow, we will go to the countryside.
Agar ertaga havo isib ketsa, biz qishloqqa boramiz.
If you help me with the project, I will buy you dinner.
Agar menga loyiha bo‘yicha yordam bersang, men senga kechki ovqat olib beraman.
If they miss the train, they will have to wait for the next one.
Agar ular poezdni o'tkazib yuborsalar, keyingisini kutishlariga to'g'ri keladi.
If it rains, we will postpone the walk.
Agar yomgʻir yogʻsa, sayrni keyinga qoldiramiz.
If you prepare well, you will pass the exam.
Yaxshi tayyorgarlik ko‘rsangiz, imtihondan o‘tasiz.
If she works hard, she will get a promotion.
Agar u mehnat qilsa, lavozimi oshadi.
If we don’t leave now, we will get stuck in traffic.
Agar hozir ketmasak, tirbandlikda qolib ketamiz.
If you don’t turn off the lights, the electricity bill will go up.
Agar chiroqlarni o‘chirib qo‘ymasangiz, elektr to‘lovi oshib ketadi.

First Conditional Misollar

If you drink too much coffee in the evening, you will not fall asleep quickly.
Agar kechqurun juda ko‘p qahva ichsangiz, tezda uxlab qola olmaysiz.
If we finish the task earlier, we will have time to relax.
Agar vazifani erta tugatsak, dam olishga vaqtimiz bo‘ladi.
If she doesn’t bring her laptop, she will not be able to join the meeting.
Agar u noutbukini olib kelmasa, yig‘ilishga qo‘shila olmaydi.
If the weather is nice at the weekend, we will have a picnic in the park.
Agar hafta oxirida ob-havo yaxshi bo‘lsa, biz parkda piknik qilamiz.
If you don’t save the document, you will lose your changes.
Agar hujjatni saqlamasangiz, o‘zgartirishlaringizni yo‘qotasiz.
If they call us in the morning, we will answer all their questions.
Agar ular bizga ertalab qo‘ng‘iroq qilishsa, biz ularning barcha savollariga javob beramiz.
If you follow the instructions carefully, you won’t make a mistake.
Agar ko‘rsatmalarga diqqat bilan amal qilsangiz, xato qilmay qo‘yasiz.
If my flight is delayed, I will text you.
Agar reysim kechiksa, sizga yozaman.
If the app doesn’t work, we will contact technical support.
Agar ilova ishlamasa, biz texnik yordamga murojaat qilamiz.
If you don’t back up your files, you will regret it later.
Agar fayllaringizni zaxiralab qo‘ymasangiz, keyin afsuslanasiz.

Ilovada mavjud ingliz tili grammatikasi mashqlari

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech