Past Perfect Continuous: gaplar, mashqlar, testlar va misollar

Past Perfect Continuous foydalanamiz

Past Perfect Continuous o‘tgan zamonda muayyan bir lahza yoki boshqa bir harakatdan oldin bir muddat davom etib kelgan harakat haqida gapirish uchun ishlatiladi.

She had been working for two hours before the meeting started.
Uchrashuv boshlanishidan oldin u ikki soat davomida ishlab kelayotgan edi.

Past Perfect Continuous Forma

Subject + had been + V-ing

I had been studying all evening.
Men butun kecha davomida o‘qib yurgan edim.
They had been waiting for a long time.
Ular uzoq vaqt kutib turishgan edi.

Past Perfect Continuous Qoidalar

  • U o‘tmishda ma’lum bir lahzagacha davom etgan harakatlar uchun ishlatiladi.
    I had been reading the report before my manager came in.
    Menejerim kirib kelishidan oldin men hisobotni o‘qib turgan edim.
    She had been talking on the phone before the lesson started.
    Dars boshlanishidan oldin u telefonda gaplashayotgan edi.
  • Bu boshqa bir o‘tgan voqeadan oldin davom etgan harakat muddatini ta’kidlaydi.
    They had been travelling for three days before they arrived.
    Ular yetib kelishlaridan oldin uch kun davomida safarda bo‘lishgan edi.
    He had been working there for years before he changed jobs.
    U ishini almashtirishidan oldin u yerda yillar davomida ishlagan edi.
  • U ko‘pincha o‘tgan holat yoki natijaning sababini tushuntirganimizda ishlatiladi.
    She was tired because she had been studying all night.
    U tun bo‘yi o‘qib chiqqani uchun charchagan edi.
    The ground was wet because it had been raining.
    Yer ho‘l edi, chunki yomg‘ir yog‘gan edi.
  • U ko‘pincha davomiylikni ko‘rsatish uchun for va since bilan ishlatiladi.
    I had been living in London for five years before I moved to Cyprus.
    Men Kiprga ko‘chib o‘tishimdan oldin Londonda besh yil yashab kelayotgan edim.
    She had been working there since 2020 before the company closed.
    U kompaniya yopilishidan oldin 2020-yildan beri u yerda ishlayotgan edi.
  • Keng tarqalgan vaqt ifodalari kun bo‘yi, ertalab bo‘yi, ikki soat davomida, dushanbadan beri, oldin va qachon kabilarni o‘z ichiga oladi.
    We had been discussing the problem all morning before we found a solution.
    Biz yechim topishimizdan oldin butun tong davomida muammoni muhokama qilib kelayotgan edik.
    He had been sleeping for an hour when I called him.
    Men unga qo‘ng‘iroq qilganimda, u bir soatdan beri uxlayotgan edi.
  • Past Perfect Continuous jarayonga e’tibor qaratadi, Past Perfect esa ko‘proq natijaga e’tibor qaratadi.
    ✅ She had been writing emails before lunch. (process)
    ✅ She had written five emails before lunch. (result)
  • Ba’zi fe’llar odatda davomli shakllarda ishlatilmaydi (bilmoq, yoqtirmoq, xohlamoq, kerak bo‘lmoq, tushunmoq).
    ✅ I had known him for years before we worked together.
    ❌ I had been knowing him for years before we worked together.

Past Perfect Continuous Inkor

  • Inkor had not been yoki uning qisqa shakli hadn't been bilan yasaladi.
    I hadn't been sleeping well before the exam.
    Imtihondan oldin yaxshi uxlamay yurgandim.
    She had not been working there for very long before she resigned.
    U u yerdan iste’foga chiqishidan oldin u yerda uncha uzoq ishlamagan edi.
    They hadn't been waiting for more than ten minutes when the bus arrived.
    Ular o‘n daqiqadan ko‘p kutishmagan ediki, avtobus yetib keldi.

Past Perfect Continuous Savollar

So‘roq gaplarda had egadan oldin keladi.

Had + subject + been + V-ing?
Wh-word + had + subject + been + V-ing?

Had you been waiting long before the doctor saw you?
Shifokor sizni ko‘rishidan oldin uzoq kutganmidingiz?
Had she been studying before the test began?
U test boshlanishidan oldin o‘qiyotganmidi?
Why had they been arguing before the meeting?
Nega ular uchrashuvdan oldin bahslashayotgan edilar?
How long had he been working there before he left?
U u yerdan ketishidan oldin u yerda qancha vaqt ishlagan edi?

Past Perfect Continuous Odatdagi xatolar

❌ She had been work all day.
✅ She had been working all day.
❌ They had working for hours before the break.
✅ They had been working for hours before the break.
❌ Had you been wait long?
✅ Had you been waiting long?
❌ I was tired because I had worked all night. (if you want to stress the process)
✅ I was tired because I had been working all night.
❌ She had been knowing him for years.
✅ She had known him for years.

Past Perfect Continuous Gaplar

I had been preparing for the interview for several days before it finally happened.
Suhbat nihoyat bo‘lib o‘tishidan oldin men unga bir necha kun davomida tayyorlanib yurgandim.
She had been working on the presentation since morning before the manager reviewed it.
U taqdimot ustida menejer uni ko‘rib chiqishidan oldin ertalabdan beri ishlayotgan edi.
We had been waiting at the airport for two hours before the flight was cancelled.
Parvoz bekor qilinishidan oldin biz aeroportda ikki soat kutgan edik.
He had been learning English for a year before he moved abroad.
U chet elga ko‘chib ketishidan oldin bir yil davomida ingliz tilini o‘rganib kelayotgan edi.
They had been discussing the new design before the client joined the call.
Mijoz qo‘ng‘iroqqa qo‘shilishidan oldin ular yangi dizaynni muhokama qilayotgan edi.
I had been trying to fix the bug all evening before I found the solution.
Men yechimni topishimdan oldin butun oqshom davomida xatoni tuzatishga urinayotgan edim.
She had been feeling stressed before she took a few days off.
U bir necha kun ta’til olishidan oldin o‘zini stressda his qilayotgan edi.
We had been living in that apartment for six months before we moved.
Ko‘chib ketishimizdan oldin o‘sha kvartirada olti oy yashagan edik.
He had been running every morning before he injured his leg.
Oyog‘ini jarohatlab olishidan oldin u har kuni ertalab yugurib yurardi.
The team had been developing the feature for weeks before it was released.
Jamoa xususiyat chiqarilishidan oldin uni haftalar davomida ishlab chiqayotgan edi.

Past Perfect Continuous Misollar

I had been checking the document before I noticed the mistake.
Men xatoni payqashimdan oldin hujjatni tekshirayotgan edim.
She had been speaking to a customer for twenty minutes before the line disconnected.
U aloqa uzilishidan oldin yigirma daqiqa davomida mijoz bilan gaplashib turgan edi.
They had been working on the same issue since Monday before they escalated it.
Ular masalani yuqoriga oshirishlaridan oldin dushanbadan beri bir xil muammo ustida ishlayotgan edilar.
We had been looking for a better solution before we changed the plan.
Rejani o‘zgartirishimizdan oldin biz yaxshiroq yechim izlayotgan edik.
He had been fixing the server all night before everything started working again.
U hammasi yana ishlay boshlashidan oldin tun bo‘yi serverni tuzatib chiqqan edi.
I had been thinking about that idea for a long time before I shared it.
Men bu g‘oyani boshqalar bilan bo‘lishishimdan oldin u haqida uzoq vaqt o‘ylab yurgan edim.
She had been getting ready for the trip before the weather changed.
Ob-havo o‘zgarmasidan oldin u safarga tayyorgarlik ko‘rayotgan edi.
We had been testing the application for hours before we deployed it.
Biz ilovani joylashtirishimizdan oldin uni soatlar davomida sinovdan o‘tkazayotgan edik.
He had been talking to HR before he made the final decision.
U yakuniy qarorni qabul qilishidan oldin HR bilan gaplashib turgan edi.
They had been planning the event for months before it took place.
Ular tadbir bo‘lib o‘tishidan oldin uni bir necha oy davomida rejalashtirib kelishgan edi.

Ilovada mavjud ingliz tili grammatikasi mashqlari

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to