Present Simple: gaplar, mashqlar, testlar va misollar

Present Simple foydalanamiz

Present Simple odatlar, umumiy haqiqatlar, jadval va doimiy holatlarni ifodalash uchun ishlatiladi.


  • Odatlar va kundalik ishlar
    I usually drink coffee in the morning.
    Men odatda ertalab qahva ichaman.
  • Faktlar va umumiy haqiqatlar
    Water boils at 100°C.
    Suv 100°C da qaynaydi.
  • Jadvallar va vaqt jadvali
    The train leaves at 8:30.
    Poyezd soat 8:30 da jo‘naydi.
  • Doimiy yoki uzoq muddatli holatlar
    She works in a software company.
    U dasturiy ta'minot kompaniyasida ishlaydi.

Present Simple Forma

Subject + V1
He / She / It + V1(+s)

I work from home three days a week. She works from home three days a week.

Present Simple Qoidalar

  • Uchinchi shaxs birlikda (he/she/it) fe’lga -s yoki -es qo‘shiladi.
    He works in an office.
    She watches online courses.
  • Uchinchi shaxs birlik uchun imlo qoidalari:
    • -o, -sh, -ch, -ss, -x bilan tugaydigan fe’llar → -es qo‘shiladi
      He goes to the gym.
      She washes the dishes.
    • undosh + y bilan tugagan fe’l → y ies ga o‘zgaradi
      He studies English every day.
    • unli + y bilan tugagan fe’l → faqat -s qo‘shiladi
      She plays tennis on Sundays.
  • Takroriylik ravishlari odatda asosiy fe’ldan oldin va to be fe’lidan keyin keladi.
    I always check my email in the morning.
    She is often late for meetings.
  • Present Simple ko‘pincha jadval va muntazam voqealar haqida gapirganda ishlatiladi.
    The meeting starts at 10.
    Our team call takes place every Monday.
  • Ba’zi fe’llar (masalan, know, like, love, hate, understand, believe) odatda continuous shaklda ishlatilmaydi.
    I know the answer.
    She likes this app.

Present Simple Inkor

I / you / we / they do not (don’t) + V1
he / she / it does not (doesn’t) + V1

I don’t drink coffee in the evening.
He doesn’t check messages at night.

Present Simple Savollar

  • Ha/Yo‘q savollari do va does yordamchi fe’llari yordamida tuziladi.

    Do + I / you / we / they + V1?
    Does + he / she / it + V1?

    Do you work from home?
    Does she work on Sundays?
  • does dan keyin asosiy fe’l boshlang‘ich shaklda (-s qo‘shilmasdan) ishlatiladi.
    Does she work on Sundays?
    Does he play tennis?
  • Qisqa javoblar:
    Do you like coffee?
    — Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
    Does he study English?
    — Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
  • Wh savollari so‘roq so‘zi + do/does yordamida tuziladi.

    Wh-word + do + I / you / we / they + V1?
    Wh-word + does + he / she / it + V1?

    Where do you work?
    Why does she get up early?
    When does the train leave?
  • Agar savol ega haqida bo‘lsa, do/does ishlatilmaydi.
    Who works in this office?
    Who lives here?

Present Simple Odatdagi xatolar

❌ She work in an office.
✅ She works in an office.
❌ He don’t works on Sundays.
✅ He doesn’t work on Sundays.
❌ Do he work here?
✅ Does he work here?
❌ Where does she works?
✅ Where does she work?
❌ Who does work here?
✅ Who works here?
❌ I am agree with you.
✅ I agree with you.

Present Simple Gaplar

She works in a large international company.
U katta xalqaro kompaniyada ishlaydi.
They usually have dinner at 7 p.m.
Ular odatda kechki ovqatni soat 7 da yeyishadi.
He doesn’t drink coffee in the evening.
U kechqurun qahva ichmaydi.
Do you watch TV every day?
Har kuni televizor tomosha qilasizmi?
Where does she live?
U qaerda yashaydi?
The train leaves at 8:30 every morning.
Poyezd har kuni ertalab soat 8:30 da jo‘naydi.
I always check my email before work.
Men ishga bormasdan oldin har doim elektron pochtamni tekshiraman.
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
Suv 100 daraja Selsiyda qaynaydi.
Why does he get up so early?
U nima uchun bunchalik ertalab turadi?
Our team meeting starts at 10 a.m.
Bizning jamoa yig‘ilishimiz soat 10:00 da boshlanadi.

Present Simple Misollar

She reads professional articles every morning.
U har kuni ertalab professional maqolalarni o‘qiydi.
We don’t work on weekends.
Biz dam olish kunlari ishlamaymiz.
Does he play the piano?
U u pianino chaladimi?
They live near the city center.
Ular shahar markaziga yaqin joyda yashashadi.
My manager checks all reports carefully.
Mening menejerim barcha hisobotlarni diqqat bilan tekshiradi.
Do your parents speak English?
Ota-onangiz ingliz tilida gaplashadilarmi?
The sun rises in the east.
Quyosh sharqdan chiqadi.
She doesn’t like spicy food.
U achchiq ovqatni yoqtirmaydi.
How often do you go to the gym?
Siz sport zaliga qanchalik tez-tez borasiz?
This app helps students improve their grammar.
Ushbu ilova talabalar grammatikasini yaxshilashga yordam beradi.

Ilovada mavjud ingliz tili grammatikasi mashqlari

Tenses

Present Simple

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech