Present Simple: weedho, jimicsiyo, imtixaano iyo tusaalooyin

Present Simple isticmaalno

Present Simple waxaa loo adeegsadaa in lagu muujiyo caadooyin, xaqiiqooyin guud, jadwal iyo xaalado joogto ah.


  • Caadooyin iyo hawlo maalinle ah
    I usually drink coffee in the morning.
    Caadiyan waxaan cabaa qaxwo subaxdii.
  • Xaqiiqooyin iyo run guud
    Water boils at 100°C.
    Biyaha waxay karkaraan marka heerkulku gaaro 100°C.
  • Jadwallo iyo waqtiyo cayiman
    The train leaves at 8:30.
    Tareenku wuxuu baxayaa 8:30.
  • Xaalado joogto ah ama waqti dheer ah
    She works in a software company.
    Waxay ka shaqeysaa shirkad software ah.

Present Simple Foom

Subject + V1
He / She / It + V1(+s)

I work from home three days a week. She works from home three days a week.

Present Simple Xeer

  • Qofka saddexaad ee kali ah (he/she/it), falka waxaa lagu daraa -s ama -es.
    He works in an office.
    She watches online courses.
  • Xeerarka higgaadda ee qofka saddexaad kali ah:
    • falalka ku dhammaada -o, -sh, -ch, -ss, -x → ku dar -es
      He goes to the gym.
      She washes the dishes.
    • fal ku dhammaada shibban + y → y waxay isu beddeshaa ies
      He studies English every day.
    • fal ku dhammaada shaqal + y → kaliya ku dar -s
      She plays tennis on Sundays.
  • Erayada tilmaama soo noqnoqoshada badanaa waxay yimaadaan ka hor falka weyn iyo ka dib falka to be.
    I always check my email in the morning.
    She is often late for meetings.
  • Present Simple waxaa inta badan loo adeegsadaa jadwal iyo dhacdooyin joogto ah.
    The meeting starts at 10.
    Our team call takes place every Monday.
  • Falal qaarkood (sida know, like, love, hate, understand, believe) badanaa looma isticmaalo qaabka continuous.
    I know the answer.
    She likes this app.

Present Simple Diidmo

I / you / we / they do not (don’t) + V1
he / she / it does not (doesn’t) + V1

I don’t drink coffee in the evening.
He doesn’t check messages at night.

Present Simple Su'aalo

  • Su’aalaha Haa/Maya waxaa lagu sameeyaa falalka kaabaya do iyo does.

    Do + I / you / we / they + V1?
    Does + he / she / it + V1?

    Do you work from home?
    Does she work on Sundays?
  • Ka dib does, falka ugu weyn waxaa loo isticmaalaa qaabka asalka ah (iyadoo aan lahayn -s).
    Does she work on Sundays?
    Does he play tennis?
  • Jawaabo gaaban:
    Do you like coffee?
    — Yes, I do. / No, I don’t.
    Does he study English?
    — Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
  • Su’aalaha Wh waxaa lagu sameeyaa erey su’aaleed + do/does.

    Wh-word + do + I / you / we / they + V1?
    Wh-word + does + he / she / it + V1?

    Where do you work?
    Why does she get up early?
    When does the train leave?
  • Haddii su’aashu ku saabsan tahay mawduuca, do/does lama isticmaalo.
    Who works in this office?
    Who lives here?

Present Simple Khaladaad caadi ah

❌ She work in an office.
✅ She works in an office.
❌ He don’t works on Sundays.
✅ He doesn’t work on Sundays.
❌ Do he work here?
✅ Does he work here?
❌ Where does she works?
✅ Where does she work?
❌ Who does work here?
✅ Who works here?
❌ I am agree with you.
✅ I agree with you.

Present Simple Weedho

She works in a large international company.
Waxay ka shaqeysaa shirkad caalami ah oo weyn.
They usually have dinner at 7 p.m.
Badanaa waxay casho ku cunaan 7 fiidnimo.
He doesn’t drink coffee in the evening.
Isagu ma cabo qaxwo fiidkii.
Do you watch TV every day?
Ma daawataa TV-ga maalin kasta?
Where does she live?
Xaggee ayay ku nooshahay?
The train leaves at 8:30 every morning.
Tareenku wuxuu baxaa 8:30 subax kasta.
I always check my email before work.
Had iyo jeer waxaan hubiyaa iimaylkayga ka hor shaqada.
Water boils at 100 degrees Celsius.
Biyaha waxay karkaraan 100 darajo Celsius.
Why does he get up so early?
Maxaa uu sidaa uga soo toosaa goor hore?
Our team meeting starts at 10 a.m.
Kulanka kooxdeennu wuxuu bilaabmaa 10:00 subaxnimo.

Present Simple Tusaalooyin

She reads professional articles every morning.
Waxay akhridaa maqaallo xirfadle ah subax kasta.
We don’t work on weekends.
Annagu ma shaqayno dhammaadka usbuuca.
Does he play the piano?
Miyaanu piano ciyaaraa?
They live near the city center.
Waxay ku nool yihiin agagaarka bartamaha magaalada.
My manager checks all reports carefully.
Maamulahaygu si taxaddar leh ayuu u hubiyaa dhammaan warbixinaha.
Do your parents speak English?
Ma ku hadlaan waalidiintaadu Ingiriis?
The sun rises in the east.
Qorraxdu waxay ka soo baxdaa bariga.
She doesn’t like spicy food.
Ma jecla cuntada xawaashka badan.
How often do you go to the gym?
Intee jeer ayaad jimicsiga (gym-ka) aaddaa?
This app helps students improve their grammar.
App-kan wuxuu ardayda ka caawiyaa inay hagaajiyaan naxwahooga.

Jimicsiyada naxwaha Ingiriisiga ee laga heli karo app-ka

Tenses

Present Simple

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech