Singular and Plural Nouns: weedho, jimicsiyo, imtixaano iyo tusaalooyin

Singular and Plural Nouns isticmaalno

Hal keli ah waa qaabka magac-u-yaalku yeesho marka aan ka hadlayno hal qof, hal shay, ama hal fikrad: buug, tufaax.
Jamac waa qaabka aan isticmaalno marka ay jiraan laba ama ka badan: buugaag, tufaaxyo.
Mawduucan wuxuu kaa caawinayaa inaad isticmaasho qaabka saxda ah ee magac-u-yaalka, doorato erayo sida a/an, samayso qaababka jamaca, oo aad iswaafajiso erayo sida kan / kaas / kuwan / kuwaas, it / they, iyo is / are.

It is a dictionary.
Waa qaamuus.
This is a pen, and these are pens.
Kani waa qalin, kuwanna waa qalimaan.

Singular and Plural Nouns Foom

Inta badan magacyada la tirin karo waxay leeyihiin qaab keli ah iyo qaab jamac ah. Magac la tirin karo oo keli ah badanaa kaligiis ma istaagi karo isagoo aan lahayn eray ka horreeya: tani inta badan waa a/an, laakiin waxay kaloo noqon kartaa the, this, that, my, iyo erayo la mid ah. Qaabka jamaca badanaa waxaa lagu sameeyaa -s ama -es, laakiin magacyo qaarkood waxay leeyihiin jamacyo aan joogto ahayn.

Singular: a pen, an apple, this book, that phone, my bag, it is ...
Plural: pens, apples, these books, those phones, my bags, they are ...

✅ It is a box.
✅ They are boxes.
✅ That is an old man.
✅ Those are old men.

Singular and Plural Nouns Xeer

  • Magac keli ah oo la tirin karo badanaa wuxuu u baahan yahay eray ka horreeya. Tani inta badan waa a/an, laakiin sidoo kale waxay noqon kartaa the, this, that, my, iyo erayo la mid ah. Badanaa waxaan isticmaalnaa a ka hor dhawaaq shibbane ah iyo an ka hor dhawaaq shaqal ah.
    ✅ a pen
    ✅ a river
    ✅ an apple
    ✅ an elephant
    ✅ this book
    ✅ my phone
  • Si magac looga dhigo jamac, badanaa waxaan ku darnaa -s.
    ✅ book → books
    ✅ dog → dogs
    ✅ phone → phones
  • Haddii magac uu ku dhammaado -ch, -sh, -s, -ss, -x, badanaa waxaan ku darnaa -es.
    ✅ watch → watches
    ✅ dish → dishes
    ✅ bus → buses
    ✅ box → boxes
  • Haddii magac uu ku dhammaado shibbane + y, y badanaa waxay isu beddeshaa ies. Haddii uu jiro shaqal ka hor y, badanaa waxaan ku darnnaa oo keliya -s.
    ✅ country → countries
    ✅ baby → babies
    ✅ boy → boys
    ✅ day → days
  • Magacyada qaar ee ku dhammaada -f ama -fe waxay jamaca ku sameeyaan -ves.
    ✅ leaf → leaves
    ✅ wife → wives
    ✅ knife → knives
  • Waxaan u isticmaalnaa this / that magacyo keli ah iyo these / those magacyo jamac ah. Falalkuna waa inay sidoo kale is waafaqaan: is keli ah iyo are jamac ah.
    ✅ This is a pen.
    ✅ That is a phone.
    ✅ These are pens.
    ✅ Those are phones.
  • Magacyada qaarkood waxay leeyihiin jamac aan caadi ahayn, sidaas darteed waxaad u baahan tahay inaad barato.
    ✅ man → men
    ✅ woman → women
    ✅ child → children
    ✅ person → people

Singular and Plural Nouns Khaladaad caadi ah

Khaladaadka caadiga ah: ka tagista erayga ka horreeya magac la tirin karo oo keli ah, samaynta jamaca si khaldan, iyo isku qasidda this / these, that / those, iyo is / are.

❌ Barcelona is big city.
✅ Barcelona is a big city.
❌ It is an box.
✅ It is a box.
❌ They are watchs.
✅ They are watches.
❌ Two countrys.
✅ Two countries.
❌ Two leafs.
✅ Two leaves.
❌ These is my book.
✅ This is my book.
❌ Those is phones.
✅ Those are phones.

Singular and Plural Nouns Weedho

This is an interesting story.
Tani waa sheeko xiiso leh.
They are my emails.
Kuwaasi waa iimaylladayda.
Those are new boxes.
Kuwaasi waa sanduuqyo cusub.
I can see a church and two buses.
Waxaan arki karaa kaniisad iyo laba bas.
The boy has a toy, and the girls have toys.
Wiilku wuxuu leeyahay alaab-ciyaareed, gabdhuhuna waxay leeyihiin alaab-ciyaareedyo.
There is a child in the room, and there are three children outside.
Waxaa qolka ku jira ilmo, bannaankana waxaa jooga saddex carruur ah.

Singular and Plural Nouns Tusaalooyin

There is a book on the table and two notebooks in the bag.
Waxaa miiska saaran buug, waxaana boorsada ku jira laba buug-yare.
She has a child, and her sister has three children.
Waxay leedahay hal ilmo, walaasheedna waxay leedahay saddex carruur ah.
I saw a man near the door and two women in the hall.
Waxaan arkay nin agagaarka albaabka iyo laba dumar ah oo ku jira hoolka.
He adopted a dog and later rescued two cats.
Wuxuu korsaday eey, dabadeedna wuxuu badbaadiyey laba bisadood.
We picked a flower and bought some roses.
Waxaan soo goosanay ubax, waxaana iibsanay ubaxyo guduudan.
She found a key under the sofa and three coins in the drawer.
Waxay ka heshay fure hoosta fadhiga iyo saddex qadaadiic ah gudaha khaanadda.
There was a bus at the stop and many cars on the road.
Waxa istaanka taagnaa bas, waddadana waxaa saarnaa baabuur badan.
He wore a watch and carried two bags.
Wuxuu xirnaa saacad oo watay laba boorso.
I heard a strange noise and then several loud sounds.
Waxaan maqlay qaylo yaab leh dabadeedna dhowr dhawaq oo aad u xooggan.
They visited a museum and later explored old buildings.
Waxay booqdeen matxaf dabadeedna waxay sahamiyeen dhismayaal duug ah.

Jimicsiyada naxwaha Ingiriisiga ee laga heli karo app-ka

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to

Nouns and Articles

Countable and Uncountable Singular and Plural Nouns Uncountable and Plural