To be used to: sözlemler, maşklar, synaglar we mysallar

Be used to ulanyarys

Eger used to ozal yzygiderli ýerine ýetirilip, häzir bolsa bes edilen hereketleri aňladýan bolsa, onda be used to gurluşy häzirki endikleri üçin ulanylýar.
Ol adam üçin adaty we tanyş hasaplanýan hereketi ýa-da ýagdaýy aňladýar.

Gurluş häzirki, geçmiş we geljek zamanlarda ulanylyp bilýär:
am / is / are used to, was / were used to, will be used to.

She is used to getting up early.
Ol irden turmaga öwrenişendir.
He said he was used to the long working hours.
Ol uzak iş sagatlaryna öwrenişendigini aýtdy.
At first I wasn’t comfortable, but soon I was used to speaking in meetings.
Ilkibaşda özümi oňaýsyz duýýardym, ýöne tiz wagtdan ýygnaklarda çykyş etmäge öwrenişdim.
After a few months, you will be used to speaking English every day.
Birnäçe aýdan soň, siz her gün iňlisçe gepleşmäge öwrenersiňiz.

Be used to Forma

be used to bilen umumy sözlem gurluşy:
be işliginiň bir görnüşinden soň, used to ulanýarys,
soňundan bolsa gerund (-ing bilen gutarýan işlik) ýa-da at gelýär.

Subject + be + used to + V-ing
Subject + be + used to + noun

She is used to studying at night.
Ol gijelerine okamaga endik edipdir.
They are used to the new rules.
Olar täze düzgünlere öwrenişdiler.

Be used to Düzgünlik

  • Bu gurluşda used to-dan soň biz elmydama infinitiw däl-de, at ýa-da -ing bilen gutarýan işligi ulanýarys.
    ❌ She is used to study at night.
    ✅ She is used to studying at night.
  • Be used to ýagdaýy (öwrenişmegiň netijesini) suratlandyrýar, prosesiň özüni däl.
    Proses bolsa get used to gurluşy arkaly beýan edilýär.
    I am used to the schedule now.
    Men indi tertibe öwrenişdim.
    I am getting used to the schedule.
    Men tertibe öwrenişýärin.
  • Ol köplenç garşylygy görkezmek üçin ulanylýar: öň başda bir zat kyn ýa-da nätanyşdy, ýöne indi ol adaty ýaly duýulýar. Şeýle sözlemlerde siz köplenç ilki başda, indi, mundan beýläk ýaly sözleri we şuňa meňzeş aňlatmalary görýärsiňiz.
    At first the job was stressful, but now I am used to it.
    Ilk başda iş stresli boldy, ýöne indi men oňa öwrenişdim.

Be used to Inkär

Biriniň bir zada öwrenişmedigini aýtmak üçin, be işliginiň görnüşine inkärlik not goşýarys: am not / isn’t / aren’t / wasn’t / weren’t used to.

Subject + be + not used to + V-ing
Subject + be + not used to + noun

He is not used to waking up early.
Ol irden turmaga endik etmedik.
I am not used to this noise.
Men bu şeýdip ses-güýä öwrenişmedim.
They weren’t used to working remotely.
Olar uzakdan işlemäge öwrenişmändiler.

Be used to Soraglar

Soraglarda be işligi bilen adaty tersleşdirmegi ulanýarys:
am / is / are / was / were görnüşi eýeden öň gelýär.
Gurluşygyň galan bölegi (used to + gerund / at) üýtgewsiz galýar.

Be + subject + used to + V-ing?
Be + subject + used to + noun?

Are you used to working from home?
Öýden işlemäge öwrenişdiňizmi?
Is he used to the new software?
Ol täze programma üpjünçiligine öwrenişdimi?
Were they used to living abroad?
Olar daşary ýurtlarda ýaşamaga öwrenişendilermi?

Wh-soraglarynda, be işliginiň öňünden bir sorag sözüni (what, where, why, how, who we ş.m.) goşýarys. Galyan gurluş üýtgewsiz galýar.

Wh-word + be + subject + used to + V-ing?
Wh-word + be + subject + used to + noun?

Why are you used to working late?
Näme üçin gijä çenli işlemäge öwrenişdiň?
What is she used to in the new schedule?
Täze tertip-düzgünde ol näme öwrenişen?
Where were they used to living before?
Olar öň nirede ýaşamaga endik edipdiler?

Be used to Adaty ýalňyşlyklar

❌ I am used to wake up early.
✅ I am used to waking up early.
❌ He is use to the noise.
✅ He is used to the noise.
❌ I used to this climate now.
✅ I am used to this climate now.

Be used to Sözlemler

I am used to working late in the evening.
Men agşam giç işlemeklige öwrenişen.
She is used to the cold weather here.
Ol bu ýerdäki sowuk howa öwrenişdi.
They are used to long meetings.
Olar uzak dowam edýän ýygnaklara öwrenişenler.
We are used to speaking English at work.
Biz iş ýerinde iňlisçe gürlemäge öwrenişen.
He is used to driving in heavy traffic.
Ol agyr ulag gatnawynda sürmäge öwrenişen.
I was used to the quiet life in the village.
Men obadaky asuda ýaşaýşa öwrenişipdim.
She was used to working on weekends.
Ol dynç günleri işlemäge öwrenişipdi.
They were used to the old system.
Olar köne ulgama öwrenişipdiler.
After a while, you will be used to the new routine.
Biraz wagtdan soň, täze tertibe öwrenersiňiz.
Soon we will be used to using this software.
Ýakyn wagtda bu üpjünçiligi ulanmaga öwrenişeris.

Be used to Mysallar

I am used to drinking coffee in the morning.
Men irden kofe içmäge endik eden.
She is used to studying in the library.
Ol kitaphanada okap öwrenmäge öwrenişen.
We are used to the busy schedule.
Biz işli tertibe öwrenişdik.
He is used to answering emails late at night.
Ol gijeki wagtyň giçinde e-poçtalara jogap bermäge öwrenişen.
They are used to working as a team.
Olar topar hökmünde işlemäge öwrenişen.
I was used to walking to work every day.
Men her gün işe pyýada gitmäge öwrenişipdim.
She was used to the quiet streets of the town.
Ol şäherçäniň ümsüm köçelerine öwrenişipdi.
We were used to the old office.
Biz köne edara öwrenişipdik.
In a few weeks, you will be used to the new environment.
Birnäçe hepdeden täze gurşawa öwrenersiňiz.
After some practice, she will be used to speaking in public.
Biraz türgenleşenden soň, ol köpçüligiň öňünde çykyş etmäge öwrenişer.

Programmada elýeterli iňlis grammatikasy boýunça maşklar

Tenses

Conditionals

Sentences

Verbs