There is / There are: lauseid, harjutusi, teste ja näiteid

There is / There are kasutame

There is / There are kasutatakse selleks, et öelda, et miski eksisteerib, on olemas või asub kuskil. See struktuur aitab vestluses tutvustada inimest, asja või eset.

There is a book on the table.
Laual on raamat.
There are two students in the classroom.
Klassiruumis on kaks õpilast.

There is / There are Vorm

Vorm sõltub sellest, kas me räägime ühest asjast / loendamatust nimisõnast või rohkem kui ühest asjast.

There is + singular noun / uncountable noun
There are + plural noun

There is a problem with the printer.
Printeriga on probleem.
There is some milk in the fridge.
Külmkapis on natuke piima.
There are three chairs in the room.
Toas on kolm tooli.

There is / There are Reegel

  • There is kasutatakse koos ainsusliku nimisõnaga ja there are kasutatakse koos mitmusliku nimisõnaga.
    ✅ There is a lamp near the bed.
    ✅ There are two lamps near the bed.
  • Lugematute nimisõnadega kasutame tavaliselt there is.
    There is enough time.
    On piisavalt aega.
    There is some information in the email.
    Meilis on veidi teavet.
  • Pärast struktuuri lisame sageli koha või muu täpsustuse: laual, toas, koolis.
    There is a cat under the chair.
    Tooli all on kass.
    There are many people at the bus stop.
    Bussipeatuses on palju inimesi.
  • Jaatavates lausetes kasutame sageli some ja küsimustes ning eitustes kasutame sageli any.
    ✅ There are some cookies in the box.
    ✅ Are there any cookies in the box?
    ✅ There aren’t any cookies in the box.
  • Suulises inglise keeles lühendatakse there is sageli kujule there’s. Väljendi there are puhul eelistatakse tavaliselt täisvormi.
    ✅ There’s a message for you.
    ✅ There are several mistakes in this text.
  • Kui loetelu järgneb struktuurile, ühildub tegusõna sageli loetelu esimese nimisõnaga.
    ✅ There is a sofa and two chairs in the living room.
    ✅ There are two chairs and a sofa in the living room.

There is / There are Eitus

Eituse moodustamiseks kasutatakse sõna not: there is not / there isn’t ja there are not / there aren’t.

There is not + singular noun / uncountable noun
There are not + plural noun

There isn’t any sugar in the cupboard.
Kapis ei ole üldse suhkrut.
There aren’t any free tables.
Vabu laudu ei ole.
There isn’t much traffic today.
Täna ei ole palju liiklust.

There is / There are Küsimused

Küsimustes on is või are enne sõna there.

Is there + singular noun / uncountable noun?
Are there + plural noun?
Wh-word + is / are + there ...?

Is there a pharmacy near here?
Kas siin läheduses on apteek?
Are there any clean cups?
Kas siin on puhtaid tasse?
Why is there so much noise?
Miks siin nii palju müra on?
How many students are there in your group?
Mitu õpilast on teie rühmas?

There is / There are Tüüpilised vead

❌ There is two windows in the room.
✅ There are two windows in the room.
❌ There are some milk in the fridge.
✅ There is some milk in the fridge.
❌ Is there any books on the shelf?
✅ Are there any books on the shelf?
❌ In my bag has a notebook.
✅ There is a notebook in my bag.
❌ There are a lot of water on the floor.
✅ There is a lot of water on the floor.

There is / There are Lausete

There is a bus stop near my house.
Minu maja lähedal on bussipeatus.
There are four computers in the office.
Kontoris on neli arvutit.
There is some coffee in the kitchen.
Köögis on veidi kohvi.
There isn’t enough space in my bag.
Mu kotis ei ole piisavalt ruumi.
There aren’t any eggs in the fridge.
Külmkapis ei ole ühtegi muna.
Is there a bank near the station?
Kas jaama lähedal on pank?
Are there any mistakes in this sentence?
Kas selles lauses on mingeid vigu?
There is a good restaurant on this street.
Sellel tänaval on hea restoran.
There are many flowers in the garden.
Aias on palju lilli.
There is too much noise in here.
Siin on liiga palju müra.

There is / There are Näited

There is a message on your phone.
Sinu telefonis on sõnum.
There are some children in the park.
Pargis on mõned lapsed.
There is a meeting at 10 o’clock.
Koosolek on kell kümme.
There isn’t any bread left.
Leiba ei ole enam järel.
There aren’t many shops in this village.
Selles külas ei ole palju poode.
Is there anything interesting to watch?
Kas on midagi huvitavat vaadata?
Are there any messages for me?
Kas mulle on sõnumeid?
There is a strange smell in the room.
Toas on kummaline lõhn.
There are two new students in our class.
Meie klassis on kaks uut õpilast.
How many pages are there in this book?
Mitu lehekülge selles raamatus on?

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Nõuanne

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Rakenduses saadaval olevad inglise keele grammatika harjutused

Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Adjectives/Adverbs

Superlatives Comparatives

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to

Modals

Should or Shouldn't May or Might and Infinitive Modal Verbs Can / Can't Speculation and Deduction

Nouns and Articles

Countable and Uncountable Singular and Plural Nouns Uncountable and Plural