There is / There are: teikumi, vingrinājumi, testi un piemēri

There is / There are izmantojam

There is / There are lieto, lai pateiktu, ka kaut kas eksistē, ir klātesošs vai atrodas kaut kur. Šī struktūra palīdz sarunā ieviest personu, lietu vai priekšmetu.

There is a book on the table.
Uz galda ir grāmata.
There are two students in the classroom.
Klasē ir divi skolēni.

There is / There are Forma

Forma ir atkarīga no tā, vai mēs runājam par vienu lietu / neskaitāmu lietvārdu vai vairāk nekā vienu lietu.

There is + singular noun / uncountable noun
There are + plural noun

There is a problem with the printer.
Ar printeri ir problēma.
There is some milk in the fridge.
Ledusskapī ir nedaudz piena.
There are three chairs in the room.
Telpā ir trīs krēsli.

There is / There are Noteikums

  • There is lieto ar vienskaitļa lietvārdu, bet there are lieto ar daudzskaitļa lietvārdu.
    ✅ There is a lamp near the bed.
    ✅ There are two lamps near the bed.
  • Ar neskaitāmiem lietvārdiem mēs parasti lietojam there is.
    There is enough time.
    Ir pietiekami daudz laika.
    There is some information in the email.
    E-pastā ir zināma informācija.
  • Pēc struktūras mēs bieži pievienojam vietu vai citu detaļu: uz galda, istabā, skolā.
    There is a cat under the chair.
    Zem krēsla ir kaķis.
    There are many people at the bus stop.
    Autobusa pieturā ir daudz cilvēku.
  • Apstiprinošos teikumos mēs bieži lietojam some, bet jautājumos un noliegumos mēs bieži lietojam any.
    ✅ There are some cookies in the box.
    ✅ Are there any cookies in the box?
    ✅ There aren’t any cookies in the box.
  • Sarunvalodā angļu valodā there is bieži tiek saīsināts līdz there’s. Attiecībā uz there are parasti priekšroka tiek dota pilnajai formai.
    There’s a message for you.
    There are several mistakes in this text.
  • Ja saraksts seko pēc konstrukcijas, darbības vārds bieži saskaņojas ar sarakstā pirmo lietvārdu.
    ✅ There is a sofa and two chairs in the living room.
    ✅ There are two chairs and a sofa in the living room.

There is / There are Noliegums

Noliegumu veido ar not: there is not / there isn’t un there are not / there aren’t.

There is not + singular noun / uncountable noun
There are not + plural noun

There isn’t any sugar in the cupboard.
Skapī nav cukura.
There aren’t any free tables.
Nav neviena brīva galdiņa.
There isn’t much traffic today.
Šodien nav daudz satiksmes.

There is / There are Jautājumi

Jautājumos is vai are ir pirms there.

Is there + singular noun / uncountable noun?
Are there + plural noun?
Wh-word + is / are + there ...?

Is there a pharmacy near here?
Vai šeit tuvumā ir aptieka?
Are there any clean cups?
Vai ir kādas tīras krūzes?
Why is there so much noise?
Kāpēc ir tik daudz trokšņa?
How many students are there in your group?
Cik studentu ir tavā grupā?

There is / There are Tipiskas kļūdas

❌ There is two windows in the room.
✅ There are two windows in the room.
❌ There are some milk in the fridge.
✅ There is some milk in the fridge.
Is there any books on the shelf?
Are there any books on the shelf?
❌ In my bag has a notebook.
✅ There is a notebook in my bag.
❌ There are a lot of water on the floor.
✅ There is a lot of water on the floor.

There is / There are Teikumi

There is a bus stop near my house.
Netālu no manas mājas ir autobusa pietura.
There are four computers in the office.
Birojā ir četri datori.
There is some coffee in the kitchen.
Virtuvē ir nedaudz kafijas.
There isn’t enough space in my bag.
Manā somā nav pietiekami daudz vietas.
There aren’t any eggs in the fridge.
Ledusskapī nav nevienas olas.
Is there a bank near the station?
Vai pie stacijas ir banka?
Are there any mistakes in this sentence?
Vai šajā teikumā ir kādas kļūdas?
There is a good restaurant on this street.
Šajā ielā ir labs restorāns.
There are many flowers in the garden.
Dārzā ir daudz ziedu.
There is too much noise in here.
Šeit ir pārāk liels troksnis.

There is / There are Piemēri

There is a message on your phone.
Tavā telefonā ir ziņojums.
There are some children in the park.
Parkā ir daži bērni.
There is a meeting at 10 o’clock.
Sanāksme ir pulksten desmitos.
There isn’t any bread left.
Maizes vairs nav palicis.
There aren’t many shops in this village.
Šajā ciematā nav daudz veikalu.
Is there anything interesting to watch?
Vai ir kaut kas interesants, ko skatīties?
Are there any messages for me?
Vai man ir kādas ziņas?
There is a strange smell in the room.
Istabā ir dīvaina smaka.
There are two new students in our class.
Mūsu klasē ir divi jauni skolēni.
How many pages are there in this book?
Cik lappušu ir šajā grāmatā?

Lietotnē pieejami angļu valodas gramatikas vingrinājumi

Tenses

Conditionals

Sentences

Verbs