There is / There are: реченице, вежбе, тестови и примери

There is / There are koristimo

There is / There are se koristi da kaže da nešto postoji, prisutno je ili se nalazi negde. Ova struktura pomaže da se osoba, stvar ili predmet uvede u razgovor.

There is a book on the table.
Na stolu je knjiga.
There are two students in the classroom.
U učionici su dva učenika.

There is / There are Форма

Oblik zavisi od toga da li govorimo o jednoj stvari / nebrojivoj imenici ili o više od jedne stvari.

There is + singular noun / uncountable noun
There are + plural noun

There is a problem with the printer.
Postoji problem sa štampačem.
There is some milk in the fridge.
Ima malo mleka u frižideru.
There are three chairs in the room.
U sobi se nalaze tri stolice.

There is / There are Правило

  • There is se koristi sa imenicom u jednini, a there are se koristi sa imenicom u množini.
    ✅ There is a lamp near the bed.
    ✅ There are two lamps near the bed.
  • Са небројивим именицама, обично користимо there is.
    There is enough time.
    Ima dovoljno vremena.
    There is some information in the email.
    Ima nekih informacija u imejlu.
  • После структуре, често додајемо место или други детаљ: на столу, у соби, у школи.
    There is a cat under the chair.
    Ispod stolice je mačka.
    There are many people at the bus stop.
    Ima mnogo ljudi na autobuskoj stanici.
  • У потврдним реченицама често користимо some, а у питањима и одричним реченицама често користимо any.
    ✅ There are some cookies in the box.
    ✅ Are there any cookies in the box?
    ✅ There aren’t any cookies in the box.
  • У говорном енглеском, there is се често скраћује у there’s. За there are, обично се преферира пуни облик.
    ✅ There’s a message for you.
    ✅ There are several mistakes in this text.
  • Ако списак долази после структуре, глагол се често слаже са првом именицом на списку.
    ✅ There is a sofa and two chairs in the living room.
    ✅ There are two chairs and a sofa in the living room.

There is / There are Негација

Negacija se gradi pomoću not: there is not / there isn’t i there are not / there aren’t.

There is not + singular noun / uncountable noun
There are not + plural noun

There isn’t any sugar in the cupboard.
U ormariću nema šećera.
There aren’t any free tables.
Nema slobodnih stolova.
There isn’t much traffic today.
Danas nema mnogo saobraćaja.

There is / There are Питања

У питањима, is или are долази испред there.

Is there + singular noun / uncountable noun?
Are there + plural noun?
Wh-word + is / are + there ...?

Is there a pharmacy near here?
Да ли у близини има апотека?
Are there any clean cups?
Ima li čistih šolja?
Why is there so much noise?
Zašto je toliko buke?
How many students are there in your group?
Koliko učenika ima u tvojoj grupi?

There is / There are Типичне грешке

❌ There is two windows in the room.
✅ There are two windows in the room.
❌ There are some milk in the fridge.
✅ There is some milk in the fridge.
❌ Is there any books on the shelf?
✅ Are there any books on the shelf?
❌ In my bag has a notebook.
✅ There is a notebook in my bag.
❌ There are a lot of water on the floor.
✅ There is a lot of water on the floor.

There is / There are Реченице

There is a bus stop near my house.
У близини моје куће налази се аутобуска станица.
There are four computers in the office.
U kancelariji su četiri računara.
There is some coffee in the kitchen.
Ima malo kafe u kuhinji.
There isn’t enough space in my bag.
Нема довољно места у мојој торби.
There aren’t any eggs in the fridge.
Nema jaja u frižideru.
Is there a bank near the station?
Da li postoji banka blizu stanice?
Are there any mistakes in this sentence?
Да ли има неких грешака у овој реченици?
There is a good restaurant on this street.
U ovoj ulici ima dobar restoran.
There are many flowers in the garden.
У башти има много цвећа.
There is too much noise in here.
Ovde je previše buke.

There is / There are Примери

There is a message on your phone.
На твом телефону је порука.
There are some children in the park.
Ima neke dece u parku.
There is a meeting at 10 o’clock.
Sastanak je u 10 sati.
There isn’t any bread left.
Нема више хлеба.
There aren’t many shops in this village.
U ovom selu nema mnogo prodavnica.
Is there anything interesting to watch?
Има ли нечег занимљивог за гледање?
Are there any messages for me?
Има ли порука за мене?
There is a strange smell in the room.
U sobi se oseća čudan miris.
There are two new students in our class.
U našem odeljenju su dva nova učenika.
How many pages are there in this book?
Koliko stranica ima u ovoj knjizi?

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Tenses

Future Simple Present Simple Present Perfect Present Continuous Past Simple Past Perfect Past Continuous Past Perfect Continuous Present Perfect Continuous Future Continuous Future Perfect Future Perfect Continuous Be going to

Adjectives/Adverbs

Superlatives Comparatives

Conditionals

Second Conditional First Conditional Third Conditional Zero Conditional

Sentences

Relative Clauses Conjunctions Reported Speech There is / There are There was / There were

Verbs

Used to To be used to To get used to

Modals

Should or Shouldn't May or Might and Infinitive Modal Verbs Can / Can't Speculation and Deduction

Nouns and Articles

Countable and Uncountable Singular and Plural Nouns Uncountable and Plural